Hydrocotyle verticillata is an eye-catching aquatic plant with a growth habit unlike most others in the hobby. Often called the “Umbrella Plant”, it features rounded, flat-topped leaves that resemble miniature lily pads or parasols, rising on thin vertical stems.
This North and South American native grows low and creeps horizontally, making it a unique option for foreground planting or carpeting in both submerged and emersed conditions. Under strong light and with CO₂ support, it forms a dense, whimsical ground cover that brings a playful, natural aesthetic to aquascapes.
In shallow aquariums and paludariums, its emersed growth produces even more defined “umbrella” leaves and can be used creatively in transitional or amphibious planting zones.
Key Features
- Distinct Leaf Shape: Round, parasol-like leaves on upright stems
- Creeping Growth: Naturally spreads across the substrate like a carpet
- Versatile Use: Suitable for aquariums, paludariums, and terrariums
- Unique Aesthetic: Adds whimsy and character to planted tanks
- Foreground Favorite: Great for filling low areas and borders
Care Instructions
- Lighting: Medium to high; strong lighting helps keep growth low and dense
- CO₂: Recommended for compact, lush growth and faster spreading
- Substrate: Prefers nutrient-rich substrate; can also take in nutrients from the water column
- Placement: Foreground or low-lying areas
- Temperature: 20–28°C
- pH: 6.0–7.5
- Hardness: Soft to moderately hard water
- Growth Rate: Moderate to fast with proper conditions
- Propagation: Spreads via creeping runners; trim and replant sections as needed
